Lunar Date Alignment
The festival is anchored to the fourth tithi (lunar day) after the full moon in Ashwin. This alignment synchronizes Karwa Chauth with other Hindu festivals and ensures consistency across regional calendars.
Quick Reference
Karwa Chauth follows a lunar calendar that determines a single fasting day each year for married women. This brief distills the full chronological sequence—pre‑fast, daytime abstention, evening puja, and post‑ritual closure—into a handy timeline for anyone seeking clear, factual insight.
THE ESSENTIAL BRIEF
Karwa Chauth is a Hindu observance observed by married women who fast from sunrise to moonrise for their husbands' longevity. The festival’s date is set by the Hindu lunisolar calendar: the fourth day after the full moon (Purnima) in the month of Ashwin, which typically falls between late October and early November in the Gregorian calendar. The traditional calendar marks not only the fasting day but also the preparatory rituals that begin weeks earlier and the concluding celebrations that extend into the following day.
The timeline is divided into four distinct phases, each anchored to specific astronomical or ritual milestones. Phase 1 covers the pre‑fast ceremony (Sargi) on the eve of the fast, Phase 2 spans the entire daylight period of abstention, Phase 3 centers on the evening puja when the fast is broken after sighting the moon, and Phase 4 records the post‑ritual customs such as sharing sweets and gifting. Understanding these phases helps readers locate the festival within broader cultural and seasonal contexts.
KEY REFERENCE POINTS
Three essential elements provide a structural backbone for the Karwa Chauth calendar, allowing quick cross‑checking of dates and rituals:
The festival is anchored to the fourth tithi (lunar day) after the full moon in Ashwin. This alignment synchronizes Karwa Chauth with other Hindu festivals and ensures consistency across regional calendars.
From pre‑dawn Sargi until the moon is sighted, the fasting schedule is precisely timed. The timeline records sunrise, the longest period of abstention, and the exact moment of moonrise that signals the fast’s conclusion.
The puja begins at sunset, progresses through the ‘Arghya’ offering, and culminates when the married woman views the moon through a sieve. This phase’s timing is critical for ritual correctness and is fixed in the calendar.
THE TOPIC IN FOUR PARTS
The traditional timeline can be visualized as four ordered dimensions, each highlighting a distinct ritual focus:
REFERENCE QUESTIONS
Practical answers about Traditional Karwa Chauth Calendar Timeline.
Karwa Chauth falls on the fourth tithi after the full moon in the Hindu month of Ashwin, which usually corresponds to late October or early November in the Gregorian calendar. The exact Gregorian date varies annually and is published in regional almanacs.
The calendar uses the lunisolar system: the moon’s phases determine tithis, while the solar component fixes the month of Ashwin. Astronomers track the full moon (Purnima) and count four subsequent tithis to set the fasting day.
Yes. While the core lunar calculation is uniform, some regions adjust the Sargi date or the evening puja timing based on local customs, daylight length, and community practices. These variations are reflected as minor offsets in the traditional timeline.
SOURCE NOTES
These external references were retrieved for editorial fact checking. Readers should consult the original publishers for full context.
EXPLORE THE DETAILS
Download Golden Study Review’s printable Karwa Chauth timeline and keep the key dates at hand for the whole year.